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Organics at Stanford

Organic waste reduction and diversion program accounts for about 23% of the total diversion on campus. It is comprised of yard waste and food waste composting, brush chipping, grasscycling, and wood chipping. (For general information on composting, please click here.)

Yard waste containers

Yard Waste

Green waste Yard Waste is collected from two areas on campus: the Grounds Department and the Faculty/Staff Residential Area. The Grounds Crew separates garbage and yard waste into different dumpsters specially designed to attach to the back of their trucks. Once full, the Grounds Crew stages the dumpsters in specific locations according to the material inside of them. A PSSI frontloader garbage truck and a yard waste truck empty as needed. Yard waste is collected weekly from each residential customer using a 96 gallon wheeled cart. Once collected, the yard waste material is taken to an off-campus compost facility. We are allowed to backhaul a percentage of finished compost for campus use.

Food and Compostable Material

Food and compostable material are collected separately from garbage, corrugated cardboard, paper, and bottles and cans. Once collected, the material is taken to a compost facility off-campus and made into a new soil product.

Food and compostable material are defined as food scraps, fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, bones, coffee grounds, teas bags, plants, flowers, leaves, tree trimmings, sawdust, soiled paper and napkins, pizza boxes/donut boxes, and compostable serviceware that are certified by Biodegradable Products Institute (http://bpiworld.org/BPI-Public/Approved.html). Food waste does not include metal, glass, plastic, foil, cans, Styrofoam, diapers, kitty litter or pet waste, ash, rock, stone, liquid waste, chemicals, including bleach, detergents, and degreasers, batteries or non-compostable serviceware.

Stanford University began food and compostable material collection in January 2003. As of October 2007, all dining halls, 43 student managed houses, and 3 cafes/restaurants on campus have food and compostable material collection service. We are currently diverting about 67.5 tons or 135,000 pounds per month. The next phase of the program will target cafes and special events on campus.

For more details on the food waste collection program, including requirements, please click here.
Food Waste


Food Waste

Brush

A pile of brush The Grounds Department utilizes Vermeer 1250 Turbo Chippers to grind their brush materials into a mulch. They place the mulch in around the rural areas of campus. Over 500 tons of brush is chipped in a year.

Grasscycling

The campus practices grasscycling on its 140 acres of turf by leaving cut grass on the field. Grasscycling reduces the need to collect and compost additional yard waste material and adds nutrients right back into the ground.

Logs

The logs and large branches from the Tree Crew are collected in a large pile. Once or twice a year, a tub grinder operator is hired to grind up the logs into wood chips. The campus uses the wood chips in its landscaping. A pile of logs

Wood Waste

Wood waste from various projects on campus is collected in roll-off bins and then hauled to an off-campus compost facility. Depending on the type of waste, it is either composted, chipped, or used for boiler fuel.

Manure

Horse manure The campus generates up to 40 cubic yard of horse manure a day. This material is collected and allowed to sit for a period of time and then sold to landscapers.

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